Shillong: Meghalaya is currently grappling with approximately 4,500 active tuberculosis (TB) patients undergoing treatment, Health Minister Ampareen Lyngdoh said.

Minister Ampareen Lyngdoh said this figure is constantly fluctuating.

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Despite challenges, the state boasts an encouraging treatment success rate of nearly 87%, while the fatality rate remains relatively high at 10-13%.

According to World Health Organization (WHO) estimates, Meghalaya is projected to have a total TB caseload of 5,500 to 6,000.

A significant development is the availability of testing facilities for multi-drug-resistant (MDR) TB within the state.

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Furthermore, the health minister highlighted the prevalence of extra-pulmonary TB, affecting areas beyond the lungs, among Meghalaya‘s TB patients.

To combat this public health concern, the Health department has launched the 100-Day Campaign #NiKshayShivir 2024 and the Meghalaya Comprehensive TB Care Programme, backed by a budget of Rs 50-70 lakh.

Activities under the campaign include sensitizing elected representatives and religious groups, mobilising vulnerable populations, engaging community influencers and building awareness among local stakeholders.

โ€œWe are hoping that this campaign will impact positively towards the overall goal of reducing mortality and morbidity due to TB,โ€ Lyngdoh said, adding that around 2,130 villages are being prepared for TB-free certification.