Assam forest
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Guwahati: A major controversy is brewing in Assam over shocking claims made by the Dibrugarh Forest Division under the Amrit Brikshya Andolan, a state-run mega tree plantation initiative.

According to a reply received through the Right to Information (RTI) Act, forest officials claimed to have planted an unbelievable 3,31,929 saplings in just 28 hectares of land, an area that logically canโ€™t accommodate even a quarter of that number.

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RTI activist Dilip Nath from Dhekiajuli flagged the discrepancy after receiving the reply from the Divisional Forest Officer (DFO) of Dibrugarh. โ€œItโ€™s beyond imagination,โ€ Nath said, calling the figures absurd and potentially fraudulent.

Numbers that donโ€™t add up

As per forest department guidelines, only about 2,500 saplings can be planted per hectare (with 2-meter spacing between saplings). That means 28 hectares could support at most 70,000 saplings, far short of the 3.3 lakh figure being claimed. Officials would require at least 133 hectares to plant that many trees, not the 28 hectares stated. If grown outside forest areas, where spacing should be 5 meters, it would take an even more staggering 829 hectares of land.

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โ€œWhere exactly did the Dibrugarh DFO plant these saplings?โ€ Nath asked. โ€œIf they were really planted, thatโ€™s great. But was it ever actually done? Or is this an attempt to siphon public funds under the guise of a tree plantation?โ€

The funding trail

According to an official order issued on July 21, 2023, the Principal Chief Conservator of Forests (PCCF) sanctioned Rs 1.65 crore for various forest divisions to carry out plantations under the Andolan.

The disbursements were made in phases: Rs 27.75ย lakhย on Sept 8, 2023, Rs 50ย lakhย on Dec 11, 2023, Rs 15ย lakhย on Dec 12, 2023, Rs 25ย lakhย on Aug 28, 2023, Rs 10.75ย lakhย on Sept 22, 2023, Rs 60ย lakhย on June 16,ย 2024ย and Rs 22.80ย lakhย on July 31, 2024.

Dibrugarh Forest Division was allocatedย a total ofย Rs 1,58,40,305 funds under this programme.

The Dibrugarh division reported plantations in Abhaypur and Joypore villages, along withย the establishment of two nurseries, one of which (in Moran) spans 5 hectares and allegedly produced 8 lakh saplings for future phases.

In 2024, the division claims to have distributed over 10 lakh saplings to schools, tea estates, and private organizations. Yet these distribution and plantation figures appear inconsistent with the available land and established planting norms.

Call for probe

Nath has urged Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma to order an investigation into the numbers, questioning whether the ambitious targets of the Amrit Brikshya Andolan are being gamed for financial gain.

โ€œThis isnโ€™t about just numbers, itโ€™s about public trust and proper use of state funds,โ€ Nath added.