Migraine prevention
Maintaining consistent sleep patterns and avoiding late-night screen use can also help minimize migraine triggers. (Representative Image)

Migraines are more than just headaches—they can interfere with daily life, work, and social activities. While medication can help, small lifestyle changes can also play a key role in preventing or reducing migraine attacks.

Stress is one of the most common migraine triggers. Simple techniques such as deep breathing, meditation, yoga, or short daily walks can help calm the nervous system and reduce attacks. Maintaining consistent sleep patterns and avoiding late-night screen use can also help minimize migraine triggers.

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Dietary habits matter as well. Some foods, including processed meats, aged cheese, caffeine, and artificial sweeteners, may trigger migraines in certain individuals. Eating regular, balanced meals, staying hydrated, and noting foods that trigger symptoms can be helpful.

Physical activity is another important factor. Moderate exercises such as walking, cycling, or swimming improve circulation, reduce stress, and may lower the risk of migraine attacks. Experts suggest aiming for at least 30 minutes of activity most days of the week.

Environmental factors, including bright lights, strong odors, dust, or pollution, can also trigger migraines. Adjustments like reducing screen glare, using air purifiers, and avoiding strong fragrances can help.

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While lifestyle changes cannot replace medical treatment, they complement therapy and help people manage their migraines more effectively. Gradually adopting these habits can support a healthier, more migraine-free life.